VA Home Loan Prep Guide: What You Need to Know
VA loans offer a more affordable financing option for Active-Duty Military, Veterans, and eligible surviving spouses. Here’s how to get started.
Step 1: Confirm Eligibility
You may qualify if you meet one of these service requirements:
- Active-Duty: 90 consecutive days of service
- Veterans: Based on service era and discharge status
- National Guard/Reserves: 90 days Active-Duty including 30 consecutive days, or 6 years with honorable discharge
- Surviving Spouses: Read the VA’s criteria here.
Step 2: Get Your Certificate of Eligibility (COE)
Your COE proves your VA entitlement. You can request it via:
- Your Loan Officer
- The VA eBenefits portal
- Mail in a VA Form 26-1880
Required documents vary by service status—DD214, service statements or retirement point summaries may be needed. See the full list of requirements here.
Step 3: Financial Readiness
To qualify for a VA loan with us, you’ll need:
- Credit Score: Minimum 580
- Debt-to-Income Ratio: 55% or lower (exceptions apply)
- Stable Income: Verified with your W-2 (alternate documentation may be accepted)
Tip: Review your credit report, pay down debts, and avoid new credit lines before applying.
Step 4: Income Documentation
Depending on your income type, you’ll need:
| Income Type | Documents Needed |
| W-2 Employee | Pay stubs, W-2s, tax returns |
| Self-Employed | 2 years of personal/business tax returns |
| VA Disability | Award letter or bank statements |
| Retirement Income | Pension/Social Security check |
Active-Duty borrowers must also submit a Leave and Earnings Statement (LES).
Understand the VA Funding Fee
This one-time fee (0–3.3%) helps sustain the VA loan program. It varies based on:
- First-time or subsequent use
- Down payment amount
- Purchase vs. refinance
You may be exempt if you have a service-connected disability, receive DIC, or have a Purple Heart.
Step 6: Property Requirements
VA loans require homes to meet Minimum Property Requirements:
- VA-approved appraiser evaluates condition and value
- Underwriter issues Notice of Value
- Repairs or new inspections may be needed if issues arise
Ready to apply or have questions? We’ll be glad to guide you through each step of the process. Give us a call today.